GRE Confusing Words Practice

quantile / ˈkwɑn taɪl /quartile / ˈkwɔr taɪl /
1

The analyst calculated the 0.90 ____ of the response times, the cutoff corresponding to the 90th percentile rather than a division into quarters.

Question 1
2

The first ____, Q1, is the 25th percentile, the first of the three cut points used to divide ordered data into four groups.

Question 2
Note

Both quantiles and quartiles are values that divide sorted data into proportions.

For example, consider the sorted scores:

[60, 71, 79, 82, 85, 87, 90, 100]

  • The 0.9 quantile (90th percentile) is a value below which approximately 90% of the data fall, with approximately 10% above it.
  • The first quartile (Q1, or 0.25 quantile) is a value below which approximately 25% of the data fall, with approximately 75% above it.
A bar divided into 90% and 10%, with an arrow marking the 0.9 quantile at the boundary. Below it, a bar divided into four 25% sections, with an arrow marking the first quartile after the first section.
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